Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Benjamin Klusemann

Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil. Benjamin Klusemann
Solid State Materials Processing
Head of DepartmentPhone: +49(0)4152 87-2552
Innovative lightweight, high-strength, tailored and cost-efficient materials are demanded for the future. Processing conditions play a crucial role for the resulting properties, i.e. formation of microstructure and defects. In this regard, the understanding of process-microstructure-property-performance relations for different materials and processes is of crucial importance in order to develop tailor-made (lightweight) materials, to optimize component properties in a targeted manner, to predict product reliability, to reduce development costs and, last but not least, to provide climate- and resource-friendly solution for components along the entire value chain. The incorporation of computer simulations is a key element to accelerate these development processes.
Within the department “Solid State Materials Processing”, we address basic and applied research topics in the fields of solid state joining, processing, additive manufacturing and extrusion. Some of these processes were developed and patented within the department. In this regard, we develop new materials and processes for metallic lightweight materials, especially aiming for sustainable use in the transportation sector. A close correlation between modeling, especially in the context of solid mechanics, and experimental investigations is essential in order to achieve a sound understanding of the process-microstructure-property-performance relationships.
Within my research, the various technological processes represent a core element, where a suitable continuum mechanical description of the material behavior is essential. The chosen modeling approach is based on the specific application, which leads to modeling at different length scales depending on the scientific question. Multiscale modelling, process simulations and machine learning approaches are central elements of my research activities in order to make findings from the micro level usable for the description of macroscopic component properties after processing.
In this regard, we try to shed light on scientific questions from a theoretical point of view by investigating them experimentally, numerically as well as via machine learning approaches, etc. and to apply the gained knowledge to technological problems at the structural level. Only through a combination of the different approaches, the complex interplay of process, microstructure and component properties can be comprehensively understood and applied to industrial relevant technological problems to provide sustainable solutions.
Present position
- Head of the Department Solid State Materials Processing
- Professorship for Materials Mechanics at Leuphana University Lüneburg
Academic degrees
- Dr.-Ing. habil. in Technical Mechanics / Hamburg University of Technology (2015)
- Dr.-Ing. / TU Dortmund University (2010)
- Dipl.-Ing. / TU Dortmund University (2008)
Awards
- ERC Consolidator Grand 2020 "MA.D.AM
- O.C. Zienkiewicz Prize of NUMIFORM 2023
- ESAFORM Scientific Prize 2019
- Richard-von-Mises-Prize of GAMM (2017)
- Dissertation Award, TU Dortmund University, Faculty of mechanical engineering (2011)
Committees and Boards
- Associate Editor, Additive Manufacturing
- Elected Member of Board of Directors ESAFORM
- (Co-)Chair of GAMM Activity Group "Data-driven Modeling and Nummerical Simulation for Microstructured Materials
- Program director "Management & Engineering" (M.Sc. program at Leuphana University Lüneburg)
- journal articleDeformation by design: data-driven approach to predict and modify deformation in thin Ti-6Al-4V sheets using laser peen formingSala, S.T.,Bock, F.E.,Pöltl, D.,Klusemann, B.,Huber, N.,Kashaev, N. (2025)
In: Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Vol. 36, 639-659, Springer Science + Business Media B.V. - journal articleEnhancement of the mechanical properties of semi-stationary bobbin-tool friction stir welded joints in AA2219 through post-weld heat treatmentRezende, G.N.,Bernardi, M.,Hoffmann, M.,Bergmann, L.,Zepon, G.,Klusemann, B. (2025)
In: Materials Science and Engineering: A, Vol. 920, 147498, Elsevier, Amsterdam. - journal articleFriction surfacing of aluminum alloys on Ti6Al4V - Investigation of process parameters, material deposition behavior and bonding mechanismsHoffmann, M.,Roos, A.,Klusemann, B. (2025)
In: Surface and Coatings Technology, Vol. 503, 131985, Elsevier, Amsterdam. - journal articleMechanical behavior, microstructural evolution and texture analysis of AA2024-T351 processed by multi-layer friction surfacing with high build ratesHoffmann, M.,Roos, A.,Klusemann, B. (2025)
In: Progress in Additive Manufacturing, Springer International Publishing, Cham. - journal articleGenerative 3D reconstruction of Ti-6Al-4V basketweave microstructures by optimization of differentiable microstructural descriptorsBlümer, V.,Safi, A.R.,Soyarslan, C.,Klusemann, B.,van den Boogaard, T. (2025)
In: Acta Materialia, Vol. 291, 120947, Elsevier, Amsterdam. - journal articleThe ESAFORM benchmark 2023: interlaboratory comparison benchmark for the characterization of microstructural grain growth and dynamic recrystallization kinetics of a single-phase Ni-base superalloyAgirre, J.,Bernal, D.,Flipon, B.,Bernacki, M.,Brüggemann, H.,Bailly, D.,Merklein, M.,Hagenah, H.,Risse, J.H.,Madej, Ł.,Muszka, K.,Cichocki, K.,Poloczek, Ł.,Bylya, O.,Reshetov, A.,De Micheli, P.,Barlier, J.,Stark, A.,Suhuddin, U.F.H.,Staron, P.,Klusemann, B.,Galdos, L. (2025)
In: International Journal of Material Forming, Vol. 18, 33, Springer, Paris. - journal articleFriction stir welding of the dissimilar materials AA6082 and AISI 316 for marine applicationsBergmann, L.,Mello Callil, V.,Meirelles Azevedo Gomes, E.V.,Lourenço De Souza, M.I.,Caprace, J.D.,dos Santos, J.F.,Bergmann, J.P.,Klusemann, B. (2025)
In: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Vol. 138, 3007–3020, Springer, London. - journal articleEffect of consumable stud microstructure on friction surfacing: Comparison between friction extruded and hot extruded AA2024 studsAspes, P.,Kallien, Z.,Rath, L.,Suhuddin, U.,Klusemann, B. (2025)
In: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 341, 118862, Elsevier, Amsterdam. - journal articleEnhanced dissimilar aluminum alloy joints using 0.1 mm offset in refill friction stir spot weldingCaldeira Maranho, J.F.,Cui, F.,Tang, H.,Feng, X.,Luan, H.,Shen, J.,Wolf, W.,Martins Freitas, B.J.,Li, W.,Guedes de Alcântara, N.,Fernandez dos Santos, J.,Klusemann, B.,Koga, G.Y. (2025)
In: Journal of Materials Research and Technology : JMRT, Vol. 36, 1091-1104, Elsevier, Rio de Janeiro. - conference lecture: Paestum (ITA); 7.05.2025 - 09.05.2025Friction extrusion from AlMgSi machining waste at high extrusion ratioPoy Ignacio, G.,Rath, L.,Suhuddin, U.F.H.,Klusemann, B. (2025)
In: 28th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming (ESAFORM 2025), Paestum (ITA), 7.05.2025 - 09.05.2025. - conference paper: Paestum (ITA); 06.05.2025 - 09.05.2025Friction extrusion from AlMgSi machining waste at high extrusion ratioPoy Ignacio, G.,Rath, L.,Suhuddin, U.F.H.,Klusemann, B. (2025)
In: Material Forming, The 28th International ESAFORM Conference on Material Forming – ESAFORM 2025 – held in Paestum, May 07-09, 2025, Materials Research Proceedings, Vol. 54, 735-744, Materials Research Forum LLC, Millersville, PA, Paestum (ITA), 06.05.2025 - 09.05.2025. - journal articlePerformance of Polycrystalline Boron Nitride Tools during Orbital Friction Stir Welding of Clad PipesRamos, F.D.,Amavisca, C.V.,Bergmann, L.,Lemos, G.V.B.,Reguly, A.,Klusemann, B. (2025)
In: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, Springer, New York, NY. - journal articleFatigue life enhancement via residual stress engineering due to local forming during refill friction stir spot weldingBecker, Niklaas,Kuhn, Daniel,Piochowiak, Jan,Klusemann, Benjamin (2025)
In: Journal of Materials Research and Technology : JMRT, Vol. 36, 2951-2959, Elsevier, Rio de Janeiro. - journal articleImproving mechanical properties of constrained friction processing Mg-Zn-Ca alloys by modifying texture using multiple pass processingChen, Ting,Fu, Banglong,Suhuddin, Uceu F.H.R.,Shen, Tong,Li, Gaohui,Maawad, Emad,Shen, Junjun,dos Santos, Jorge F.,Bergmann, Jean Pierre,Klusemann, Benjamin (2025)
In: Journal of Materials Science & Technology, --, Elsevier, Amsterdam. - journal articleThermal degradation and decomposition of FR4 laminate PCB substrates joined by Friction RivetingRodrigues, Camila F.,Blaga, Lucian,Klusemann, Benjamin (2025)
In: Applied Composite Materials, --, Springer, Dordrecht. - conference paper: Paestum, Italy; 07.05.2025-09.05.2025Material flow during Constrained Friction Processing and its effects on the local properties of AM50 rodsde Castro, Camila Caroline,Chen, Ting,de Campos Fernandes, Diogo,Klusemann, Benjamin (2025)
In: ESAFORM, Vol. 54, 1777-1785, Materials Research Forum LLC, Millersville, PA, Paestum, Italy, 07.05.2025-09.05.2025. - journal articleFriction Stir Lap Weld-Brazing of AA7050 Aluminium Alloy to Ti6Al4V Titanium Alloy – Limitations in Dissimilar Metal JoiningGrassel, Felix,Klusemann, Benjamin (2025)
In: Manufacturing Letters, Vol. 44, 37-41, Elsevier, Amsterdam. - journal articleImpact of friction stir welding-like heat cycles on precipitates in AA7050 analyzed by SAXS and numerical modellingHenninger, Susanne,Chafle, Rupesh,Maawad, Emad,Klusemann, Benjamin,Müller, Martin,Staron, Peter (2025)
In: Materialia, Vol. 39, 102343, Elsevier, Amsterdam. - journal articleLiquid metal embrittlement in solid-state welding of Mg/galvanized steelChen, Ting,Wang, Hao,Fu, Banglong,Huang, Chunjie,Shen, Tong,Suhuddin, Uceu F. H. R.,Maawad, Emad,Klassen, Thomas,Qin, Guoliang,Klusemann, Benjamin (2025)
In: Materials Research Letters, Vol. 13, 7, 785-792, Taylor & Francis, London. - conference lecture: Darmstadt (DEU); 11.02.2025-12.02.2025Ways of physics-integration into data-driven models to represent processproperty links in materials mechanics and processing via off-the-shelf machine learning modelsBock, Frederic E.,Kallien, Zina,Campos, Pedro,Huber, Norbert,Klusemann, Benjamin (2025)
In: 13th GAMM AG Data Workshop, Darmstadt (DEU), 11.02.2025-12.02.2025. - conference lecture: Paris (FRA); 17.02.2025-21.02.2025Use of physics in data-driven modeling of process-structure relationships to enhance off-the-shelf machine learning modelsBock, Frederic E.,Huber, Norbert,Klusemann, Benjamin (2025)
In: DTE & AICOMAS 2025 - 3rd IACM Digital Twins in Engineering Conference (DTE 2025) & 1st ECCOMAS Artificial Intelligence and Computational Methods in Applied Science (AICOMAS 2025), Paris (FRA), 17.02.2025-21.02.2025. - conference lecture: Dresden/Online (DEU); 11.02.2025-13.02.2025Data-driven and physics-based modeling for process-property linkages in friction-based materials processingBock, Frederic E.,Kallien, Zina,Campos, Pedro,Huber, Norbert,Klusemann, Benjamin (2025)
In: IIW Commission III Intermediate Meeting 2025, Dresden/Online (DEU), 11.02.2025-13.02.2025. - conference lecture: Paestum (ITA); 07.05.2025-09.05.2025An Analytical Predictor Machine Learning Corrector Scheme for Modeling Lateral Flow in Hot Strip RollingHashemzadeh, Amirali,Bock, Frederic E.,Hol, Camile,Schutte, Koen,Cometa, Antonella,Soyarslan, Celal,Klusemann, Benjamin,van den Boogaard, Ton (2025)
In: ESAFORM 2025, Paestum (ITA), 07.05.2025-09.05.2025. - journal articleLa-Ni-H metal hydride system aging effects identificationShang, Yuanyuan,Chen, Ting,Karimi, Fahim,Le, Thi Thu,Markmann, Jürgen,Embs, Jan Peter,Klusemann, Benjamin,Klassen, Thomas,Pistidda, Claudio (2025)
In: Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol. 510, 161682, Elsevier, Amsterdam. - journal articleThree-dimensional mapping of residual stresses and crack propagation in refill friction stir spot welded aluminium samples via synchrotron X-ray diffraction and X-ray micro-computed tomographyBernardi, Matteo,Canelo-Yubero, David,Chen, Ting,Suhuddin, Uceu F.H.,Bergmann, Luciano,Klusemann, Benjamin (2025)
In: International Journal of Fatigue, Vol. 202, 109223, Elsevier, Oxford. - journal articleOn the application of laser shock peening as a manufacturing and repair process to improve the fatigue performance of refill friction stir spot-welded AA2024-T3 jointsKashaev, Nikolai,Mohr, Tim,Keller, Sören,Suhuddin, Uceu Fuad Hasan,Klusemann, Benjamin,Dorn, Falk,Ventzke, Volker (2025)
In: Fatigue of Aircraft Structures, Vol. 2024, 16, 29-44, de Gruyter Open, Warschau. - conference lecture: Xi’an (CHN); 09.06.2025-12.06.2025On the application of laser shock peening as a manufacturing and repair process to improve the fatigue performance of refill friction stir spot-welded AA2024-T3 jointsKashaev, Nikolai,Mohr, Tim,Keller, Sören,Suhuddin, Uceu Fuad Hasan,Klusemann, Benjamin,Dorn, Falk,Ventzke, Volker (2025)
In: 39th Conference & 32nd Symposium of the International Committee on Aeronautical Fatigue and Structural Integrity, Xi’an (CHN), 09.06.2025-12.06.2025. - journal articleAdditive friction stir deposition vs. friction surfacing: Comparison of friction stir-based approaches for groove repair of high strength aluminum alloysKallien, Zina,Rojas, Victor A.,Aspes, Pietro,Swinney, Adam N.,Fleck, Trevor J.,Jordon, J. Brian,Allison, Paul G.,Klusemann, Benjamin (2025)
In: Materials & Design, Vol. 258, 114511, Elsevier, Oxford. - journal articleCombining fusion-based and solid-state additive manufacturing: Investigation of additive DED structures with friction surfacing interlayerKallien, Zina,Eimer, Eloise,Roos, Arne,Ortolland, Victor,Rath, Lars,Williams, Stewart,Klusemann, Benjamin (2025)
In: Additive Manufacturing Letters, Vol. 14, 100302, Elsevier, Amsterdam.